Field Testing: Talking to a CAT-M Modem: AT Commands Behind LTE Attach

When testing LTE IoT devices, a simple AT command interface can tell you a lot about how the modem connects to the network.

Here’s an example from a Quectel BG96 (CAT-M) module on the SoftBank network in Japan.

In this test, we control the modem and monitor the attach sequence using AT commands:
:white_check_mark: AT+CFUN=1 → Turn on the modem
:white_check_mark: +CPIN: READY → SIM detected and ready
:white_check_mark: +CEREG: → LTE registration complete
:white_check_mark: AT+CESQ → Check signal quality
:white_check_mark: AT+QPING → Ping test to verify data path.

In this example, attach was successful and data connection was setup correctly, ready for field testing.

:bulb: A simple script was used to automate this test with a timestamped AT command log, helpful for measuring attach times and stability in different network conditions.

:point_right: In the next post, we’ll look deeper what happens at the protocol level using QXDM? Stay tuned!

LinkedIn: :point_down: